Rising threat: cardiovascular disease on the rise among young adults BMCMedicine cardiovascular disease cardiovasculardisease hearthealth heart cardio young
By Dr. Priyom Bose, Ph.D.Jun 28 2023Reviewed by Lily Ramsey, LLM Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide. Determining the overall disease burden among the youth and young adults is imperative.
Background CVDs inflict significant social and economic impacts. According to the Global Burden Disease, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study data, the total number of CVD cases and DALY have substantially increased worldwide between 1990 and 2019. More specifically, an increased prevalence of rheumatic heart disease and atherosclerosis has been observed in individuals between 20 and 29 years of age.
Based on the GBD data, the prevalence of DALY and mortality rate due to CVDs in youths have significantly decreased in the EU Member States between 1990 and 2019. However, this finding cannot be generalized to other countries worldwide. Study findings The age-standardized DALY and mortality rate of overall CVDs decreased in the study period. In contrast, an increase in the prevalence and incidence of CVDs was observed in the targeted group worldwide.
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